DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE & learning TECHNOLOGY Introduction to Linux Operating Systems
Linux/Unix Primer Lab usage Understanding Linux
a) Login to a Linux System. On dual-boot (WinXP/Linux) systems, if the PC is running WindowsXP, close and restart it. Select “Linux” from the Lilo or XOSL boot menu. Once the PC is running Linux the user will be presented with a scope GUI when they log in. b) Desktop Environment The most usual desktop environments for Linux ar acceptedly:i) Gnome – GNU meshwork Object Model Environment ii) KDE – K Desktop Environment. These ar two similar Windows-like desktops, other more novel desktops argon also available. c) Open a terminal window or “shell ”. This is necessary to allow interaction with the system via a command line. Click on the “Terminal Emulation chopine” icon in the desktop tools panel (across the bottom of the screen). circular: The terminal icon computes like a monitor. The terminal window command line prompt will probably look something like this. [user@localhost user]$
d) Directories When using command line navigation the directory limit are not automatically visible.
The user must specifically “ careen” the content of the current (home) directory using “ls ”. [fred@localhost fred]$ ls The content of the current directory (folder) is displayed, this is the default starting point, the user’s “Home” directory. To keep an eye on the pathname of the current directory, the command “ pwd” (print working directory) is used. [fred@localhost fred]$ pwd e) There are genuine hidden files “ ls” will not normally show up, to list all the files (including hidden ones) the optional “-a” switch is used. [fred@localhost fred]$ ls –a supererogatory files which have names beginning with . are now visible, these are used to hold configuration information for...If you want to snuff it a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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