History

The Populists were a grass roots movement. Their intention was to unite unitedly to improve the conditions of farmers and the people in the lower income brackets as as compared to the wealthy interests. There were haves and have nots, the haves were primarily eastern interests, much(prenominal) as the railroads and banks, the have nots were (in the Populist groups) primarily air jacketern farmers and around poor whites in the south.

They supported a graduated income revenue (which they got with the 16th Amendment), direct election of Senators (which they got with the 17th amendment, civil process purify, the 8 hour day, and government convention of railroads, telegraphy, and phone service. They achieved every(prenominal) these goals, though most were not under the Populist banner. In short, they enjoyed 100% success in these goals, but only 40% under their own name.

Progressives were aimed at instituting some of the reforms of the Populists. The government regulation of industry was important, as they were focusing on the exclusive practices of the marauder Barons. These robber barons were in control of all the rolling persuade in the US, all the oil, all the coal, and all the farm father delivered to the consumers in the east.



Any farmer or rancher in the west could still grow their own food, but the prices were fixed for any(prenominal) thing they wanted to sell for profit.

The Progressive approach to reform was through legislation and the courts. While Populism was a group serve from the masses, Progressivism was more at home in the Universities (with men wish Woodrow Wilson, President of Princeton), the courts, and the halls of legislation.

The trust busters actually ended up accomplishing their goals, though not really at the expense of the robber barons. buttocks D. Rockefeller, founder of standard Oil, was made many times richer when the Standard Oil trust was broken up, because the value of the stock of the small companies, of which he was majority stockholder, skyrocketed.

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