INTERNATIONAL LAW AND ORGANIZATIONUN Re plaster bandagesUnited Nations officially came into being on twenty-fourth October 1945 , with the aim of saving the future generations from the scourge of war , to unsex fundamental human rights , to ensure justice to the mankind and concentrate social progress . These principles form the gist of the UN Charter . With virtually 191 member countries now , it is the largest International organization of its kind . We real do not entertain to sift too loggerheaded to find that this giant of an organization has failed to implement its vision in effect . If few urgent challenges are not overcome at present United Nations would soon lose its viabilityThe first key straighten is needed to convert United Nations into an efficient agency for fend off armed strikes . As for preventing war there ease up been more or less 300 wars since 1945 and over 22 million deaths resulting from these wars (Mark Falcoff et al , 2004 . HYPERLINK hypertext transfer protocol /www .heritage .org /Research /InternationalOrganizations /em842 .cfm l pgfId-1110769 pgfId-1110769 1 The U .N . has certain military action to counter aggression just in two ways : North Korea s invasion of South Korea and Iraq s invasion of Kuwait . The quintuplet unceasing members of the certificate Council have time and again apply their veto to substantiate their might . Soviet Union vetoed some(prenominal) move to prevent its invasion of Afghanistan from being stalled through the UN Security Council . the States did not pay any solicitude to Kofi Annan , the cosmopolitan Secretary of UN , or any of the four other permanent members , before it struck on fledgling Middle easterly . Superpowers easily override and shove aside the UN . The most operable way of overcoming this hurdle is to have rotating members in the Security Council . The permanency of the cinque countries has enslaved this organization to the whims and fancies of these countries Cyclical systems of replacing at to the lowest degree two member countries every two years from the five can even the balances .
Expansion of this council has also been discussed for more than a decade now , but world leaders have failed to reach any consensus . The second aspect that requires immediate attention is the number of cash-draining scandals . The UN requires a more transparent system in its financial funding and aid distribution The budget assignation , contribution from member countries and spending on programs , must be made public and subject to audits . Developing countries often form informal alliances during voting and manage to walk away with study gains . While some of the big contributors like Japan USA , Western Europe are facing economic slowdown as they are unable to leverage international shell out decisions in their favor . So adept country one vote criteria has clearly backfired in this context and needs overhauling . some other main area that needs vital reforms is the Human Rights focusing with Cuba , China and Sudan , being also the members Realistically , UN should send monitor teams to such countries to periodically report on human rights relate issues or progress . Apart from these critical issues , UN will have to focus on consistent reforms in...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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