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Wednesday, 31 July 2019
Electronic gadgets Essay
Technology has become a very important part of our lives nowadays. During the past few years, technology has evolved in many ways and is probably without a doubt better than ever before. People are always trying to find something new that will improve our lives dramatically. Some of the creations that have really changed our lives are the computer, telephone, internet and electronic mail, television, cell phone and voice mail. Everything has a positive and a negative effect on our lives and so does technology. Technology may be very helpful but it can sometimes be very harmful. In our modern society, people canââ¬â¢t see themselves without computers.  see more:life without modern gadgets article  Computers have evolved so much during the past years. They used to be bulky, expensive and not very reliable machine but nowadays there are fast, small and affordable and nearly every family has a computer. With computers you can browse over the internet and look for information about a subject instead of having to do read books at the library or read the newspaper. This image was selected as a picture of the week oâ⬠¦  Nowadays mostly everything is available on the internet. You can even do your Christmas shopping over the internet instead of having to spend a long time waiting at the malls. Electronic mails can be sent over a network and itââ¬â¢s much faster and takes up less time than to have to write a letter and then send it and the person would have to wait a day or more to get your letter. Cell phones are also very useful gadgets as people can reach you wherever you are. In case of emergency people can contact you even if youââ¬â¢re not at home. When you have a computer you can just store your files on your hard drive and it can be retrieved at any time. Itââ¬â¢s also much easierâ⬠¦    
Tuesday, 30 July 2019
Picasso Art
Washes away from the soul the dust of everyday life. â⬠ ââ¬â Picasso I believe this statement to be completely true, and those who do not clearly misinterpret the true definition of art. Every individual has something that brings them comfort, whether that be painting, exercising, writing, or performing. These can all be considered acts of art, and by partaking in such activities you are truly purging yourself from the dust of everyday life. I don't paint, draw, write, or involve myself in anything that could be considered traditional art.There are however many seemingly insignificant things I do throughout the day that help maintain a positive state of mind. Actions that I do for myself to benefit only myself, personal art in a sense. I believe it is truly important to set time personal time aside in order to express yourself to yourself, thus maintaining the positive state of mind that is crucial to a productive lifestyle. If Macbeth had a burning passion for knitting inst   ead of murder, our grade 1 g's would likely be studying a much more uplifting novel. Although everyone has a unique perception of art, true art plays a crucial role of each of our everyday lives.In fact many of us complete numerous works of art in a single day. Things that we may not perceive as traditional art but instead things that we feel an intense passion for and as a result partaking in these acts clear your mind, calm your emotions, and make you feel at ease. Take a look at our school community; we have athletes, artists, writers, musicians, and more all doing what they love, passions that wash away the dust of our everyday lives and give them the strength to persevere through the dullness of secondary school education. That is art in its truest form.    
Monday, 29 July 2019
Analysis of the smoking ban effect
Analysis of the smoking ban effect      ââ¬Å"On the 26th March 2006, smoking was banned in enclosed public places in Scotland.â⬠ This essay will consider different aspects of this ban, including a consideration of the extent to which the theory of externalities can be used to justify government legislating on smoking, an analysis and explanation of the short run impact of the smoking ban on market for alcohol sales in pubs and clubs, the market for cigarettes and the market for chewing gum and, finally, an explanation on whether the smoking ban would have any effect on the production possibility curve. All of this will create an economic insight into the effects of the 26th March 2006 smoking ban. Firstly, the theory of externalities will be considered as externalities are seen in almost every area of economic activity, therefore are also important to analyzing the effects of the smoking ban in enclosed public places. Garratt and Sloman (2010, p.517) define them as ââ¬Å"costs or benefits of production or consumpt   ion experienced by society but not by the producers or consumers themselves. Externalities are likely to cause market failure if the full social costs and social benefits of production and consumption are not taken into consideration. Social cost includes all the costs of production of the output of a particular good or service. We include the external costs arising, for example, from pollution of the atmosphere. It is therefore important to consider how this theory of externalities justifies the government legislating on smoking. Cigarettes in the UK have an enormous taxation rate ââ¬â in 2009, 10.5 billion pounds were raised in tax revenue from tobacco for the UK government. People usually tend to smoke a lot when they are drinking so if they are not allowed to smoke inside the clubs and bars, there is not as big as a demand as if people were allowed to smoke in bars and clubs. This means that the government loses the money it could have raised from the tobacco taxation if the   re was a bigger demand. The money that has been raised from putting taxation on tobacco is usually invested in healthcare as a public good so it can be perceived as an external benefit. However, government this way avoids the damage of issues that are caused by smoking, such as less productive workforce and the vast amount of money that has to be put into healthcare because of the health issues caused by smoking. Therefore it can be argued that the government loses money but at the same time invests in the long-run welfare and healthcare of the people who are living in Scotland. Some benefits might include women smoking less, therefore living longer or having healthier babies. These benefits of the government legislating on smoking might seem insignificant now because it could be argued that people who smoke, will find a way to smoke anyway, especially with bars and clubs investing in comfortable outdoor smoking areas, but the external benefits of the smoking ban are much more impor   tant ââ¬â the reduction of secondary smoking health costs (non-smokers now do not have to suffer from other people smoking indoors), especially when the smoke that accumulates indoors only contributes to damaging health to people who are inside enclosed places. Also, not being able to smoke inside discourages more people from smoking or they smoke less frequently because a lot of people just canââ¬â¢t be bothered to go outside. This is the case especially amongst young people where smoking is still considered a social activity so if they canââ¬â¢t smoke in bars and clubs ââ¬â they wonââ¬â¢t. Also people are discouraged from smoking in a way that doesnââ¬â¢t affect the black market which is good because then the government does not have to spend extra money on dealing with the black market while spending huge amounts of money improving the health of the people. Taking all these arguments into account, the theory of externalities can be used to justify government l   egislation on smoking.    
Australian Healthcare System Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words
Australian Healthcare System - Essay Example    ,2012).Regardless of the fact that the Australian government has been endeavoring to tackle this issue and has commissioned multidisciplinary teams to regions dwelt by the Aborigines ,disparities in health still persist because of economic, social, geographical, biological and cultural influences .The objective of this paper is presentation of a critical analysis of the present Australian Indigenous health care system, its past background and pressing issues that require immediate address (Kronenfeld,2009).    The phrase Indigenous Australians means numerous Aboriginal together with Torres Strait Islander groups representing no less than 2.4 percent of Australiaââ¬â¢s total population (Turale & Miller,2008).Significant gaps are present between the well-being and health of Indigenous Australians and the non-Indigenous ones (Department t of Health,2014;Australian Institute of Health and Welfare,2010;Department of Human Services,2014; Turale & Miller,2008 & Australian Government,2014).Thus, for example and as will be elaborated at length in following segments of this paper, by 2008,Indigeneous Australiansââ¬â¢ life expectancy was on average lower than that of their non-Indigenous counterparts (Cerasa,2011).Furthermore, infant mortality amongst Indigenous populations is much high in comparison to the entire Australian population (Cerasa,2011).The absurdity in this case is that Australia has been ranked among countries with the lowest infant mortality by the Organisation for Economic Coo   peration and Development(OECD) whereas the truth is that the number is particularly high for Indigenous Australians (Ceras,2011,& OECD,2014). Even though the Australian government seems to be trying hard to tackle these inequalities, Indigenous Australiansââ¬â¢ healthcare programs are extremely splintered having no individually cohesive system set up to enhance Indigenous healthcare proactively (Willis, et al, 2012).    At present ,the Office for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander       
Sunday, 28 July 2019
A comparison of the unjust speech from The Clouds and the ideas of Essay
A comparison of the unjust speech from The Clouds and the ideas of thrasymachus in book 1 of The Republic - Essay Example    The argument of Just and Unjust in The Clouds, a comedy by Aristophanes culminates with Unjust apparently winning the day. In Book 1 of The Republic Thrasymachus claims that injustice is stronger, freer and generally more powerful than justice It thus seems that the two Greek works come to different conclusions regarding the efficacy and desirability of justice and injustice, although the details and manners in which they do so are contrasting.Taking each in turn, the first argument suggests that Thrasymachus is a supporter of natural right, and thus claims that it is "just" (in natural terms) for the strong to rule over the weak. If this is the case, a consideration of the second argument reveals a tension and contradiction within Thrasymachus thinking. For it is rather unclear why somebody who always follows laws must always do what is in the interests of the politically stronger - unless one assumes that Thrasymachus is claiming that all laws are made in the interests of the stron   g, which he does not. The second argument casts Thrasymachus as something of a relativist who makes the simple argument that justice is nothing beyond obedience to existing laws.The third argument fits uneasily with the other two, because within it Thrasymachus is arguing that justice is not desirable because it leads to the advantage of another, and thus the disadvantage of the self. The self, according to Thrasymachus should look out for itself most of all. Once again, how obedience to either the powerful or to the law as written necessarily correlates with adherence to the other is not entirely clear. It can thus be stated that Thrasymachus loses the argument because the rationale and logic behind it are flawed.   	Moving to the argument between the Just and the Unjust in The Clouds, the first difference is that this is much longer, more complex, and Unjust uses rhetorical techniques that almost guarantee his victory. In the opening exchange between the two Unjust indulges in an important departure from the argument that Thrasymachus has used in The Republic. Instead of arguing about the nature of what justice "is" or "is not", the Unjust claims that he will defeat the Just in their argument through "arguing there is no such thing as justice" (1150) (Aristophanes 1993). Arguing that it does not exist is easier and more powerful than trying to define justice in a way that shows that it is unfair, impractical or immoral.  	Unjust tricks Just onto uncertain ground as he asks him ", well, if it does, where is it" to which Just replies, "with the gods", falling into the trap. Immediately Unjust retorts with "if Justice does exist, how come Zeus hasn't been destroyed for chaining up his father" Just has no answer to this, and has to resort to saying that what Unjust has just said makes him want to vomit. Essentially, in many ways, the argument is lost at this point, for if the stories of the Greek gods are to be taken literally, or even as metaphoric representations of the truth, they do seem to suggest that "Justice", in the sense envisioned by Just, does not in fact exist.   	In the legends of the Greek gods, starting with Zeus and going down the hierarchy, "justice" would seem to be defined by power, violence, envy, jealousy, caprice and sheer luck. It is not "justice" by any sense of the word. Unjust has asked an unanswerable question, a brilliant rhetorical technique, and Just knows it. The argument soon descends into verbal abuse, and the Chorus feel the need to interpose themselves to make the two sides more organized. Thus they suggest       
Saturday, 27 July 2019
Group field work report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Group field work report - Essay Example    It is aggravated by shortage of entry points into the city and roundabouts. Currently, Parramatta is going through a development program that will focus mainly on transport within the area to encourage economic growth. The city council resurfaces roads, installs traffic lights and takes measures to enhance usability of the roads by motorists. In addition, it is putting up new footpaths and paid parking meters.    not fully aware of the traffic rules and various road signs. Motorists, who over speed under the influence of alcohol or drugs, ignore safety measures results into accidents. Children usually get excited when they are on roads. The motorists have to limit their speed in the school zones, drive ways and car parks. Drive ways and car parks pose a bigger risk to children because the vehicles move slowly which they may misinterpret thinking the vehicle has stopped or they may start motion without children noticing or the driver noticing the children (Kids and Traffic 2010). According to Preston (2010), bicycles, scooters, rollerblades and skateboards are popular with children who use them for playing. The parents should advise them to use proper safety gear. These play wheels should be used within adult supervision preferably in parks away from active traffic or on safe routes prescribed by the City Council.    Recent statistics show that road crashes are the biggest killer of school going children: a fact that is quite frightening (Kids Safety 2010). When children are travelling by bus, it is essential to fit and maintain child restraints. According to the new laws implemented by the RTA, all children under the age of four should travel in the rear seat while children between the ages of four and seven can only travel in the front seat if all the rear seats are occupied by younger children. Children Road Safety (2010) is of the opinion that restraints are       
Friday, 26 July 2019
Environmental Science IP2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Environmental Science IP2 - Essay Example    High birth rates are due to lack of family planning as methods such as the use of contraceptives are discouraged or people lack information about them. The stage is further characterized by high mortality rates which normally arise from the prevalence of communicable diseases. Poor hygienic conditions which are marked by lack of clean water and improper means of waste disposal is another key factor in this stage.    The second phase is marked with a decline in death rate due to improved medical care, proper sanitation and increased availability of food while birth rates still remain high. This stage is also referred to as early expanding stage. Improvement of food capacity backed up by proper storage equipment enables people to live longer until they attain adulthood. There is high fertility rate especially in rural areas where people give birth to very many children hence increased birth rates.    This stage is marked by a decreasing trend in the rate of births while mortality rate tends to remain constant. The decrease in birth rate arises when people begin to take up birth control measures such as the use of contraceptives so that they can be able to cope up with the rising standards of living especially in the urban centers. This period is also termed late expanding owing to the fact that the economic status is on the rise.    The phase is marked by stabilization in the population in which an equilibrium level between birth rate and death rate has been achieved. This is a typical case of developed economies that have attained low stationery economic growth. The death rates are extremely low due to proper health care while the birth rates are low due to population policies that have been set up by the government to control population.    Factors that lead to decline in crude birth rates includes the acceptance of birth control measures, enactment of legislations that are aimed at controlling birth rates while those that lead to decrease in       
Thursday, 25 July 2019
Indigenous Studies 301-Assignment#5 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Indigenous Studies 301- #5 - Assignment Example    The stories are critically examined, reflected upon, and brought to life by being unified into the experience of the audience and the storyteller (Bopp et al., 2004).    According to Bopp et al. (2004), Little Bear reflects several factors and evidences in naturalizing indigenous education and knowledge. Bear reflects that there are abundant studies since the 1960s that have evaluated factors and evidence in the Canadian education system. The evidence and factors reveal that the reason for the Canadian education systemââ¬â¢s failure to aid Aboriginal students and learners in achieving their potential. Additionally, the Canadian education systems have also continuously and consistently been reportedly insensitive to the education wants, needs, weaknesses and strengths of Aboriginal peoples. The systems have resisted making the curricular, infrastructure, and pedagogical changes needed to commendable service Aboriginal students (Bopp et al., 2004).    According to Bopp et al. (2004), Taiaiake Alfred encourages Indigenous people to live similar to Onkwehonwe, the original people. People should undertake a journey of living commitment to significant change in their lives and to transform the society by recreating their existences, regenerating their cultures, and rushing against the forces that keep them bound to their colonial past. The path is of the struggle laid out by the personalities who have come before them. Taiakiake says that now it is the peoplesââ¬â¢ turn, to choose to relinquish the memories of colonialism and face the challenge of creating a new certainty for the nation for the young and the old alike. Bopp et al. (2004) acknowledges that it is through rejecting and forgetting the acts of racism and other colonial mistreatments that naturalizing indigenous education will be possible.    Towards naturalizing indigenous knowledge, Little Bear identifies factors as ââ¬Å"the way it should       
Wednesday, 24 July 2019
COLOURIMETRY PARACETAMOL Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
COLOURIMETRY PARACETAMOL - Essay Example    Colourimetry is an extremely useful technique in establishing the concentration of substances. This is achieved by preparing a known concentration series of about 4 solutions, after which their absorbance is determined after the addition of colour by a reagent. The absorbance values give a calibration curve from which the concentration of an unknown substance is established. This technique is useful in the determination of metal ions alloys and biological fluids. Numerous industrial and clinical experiments report the successful usage of colorimetric procedures in the establishment of the concentrations of chemical substances. For example, the determination of vitamin E in food, trace amounts of platinum in glass, flavonoids in food, and detection of alpha fetoproteins among many other uses.  Paracetamol (4-acetamedophenol) is a commonly used painkiller that lessens the temperature of fever patients. Its pain reducing effects are known as analgesic effects whereas its fever reduction action is called the antipyretic effect. Numerous over the counter medications contain paracetamol especially those meant for the relief of colds and flu. The most common form is the 500 mg tablet though other formulations such as suspensions and suppositories also exist. Paracetamol is quickly taken in from the gastrointestinal tract and attains peak plasma concentrations in about an hour. The cytochrome P450 system metabolises it into N-acetyl-p-benzoquinamine (NAPQI), a toxin that is entirely detoxified through conjugation with glutathione and excreted. Paracetamol is a fairly safe drug. However, doses greater than 10 grams have been reported to cause toxicity (Bose et al. 2005). This experiment aimed at using colourimetry as a chemical technique to make a calibration curve of absorbance a   gainst concentration for known paracetamol concentrations and using it to obtain the concentration of paracetamol in the sample with the unknown concentration. Materials and Method 100 ml of 0.002M paracetamol solution was prepared by dissolving the right quantity of the drug in 10 ml of sodium chloride solution and topping up to 100 ml. This was the stock solution for the experiment. 1.0 ml of 6M HCl and 2 ml of 10% sodium nitrite were added to each of the seven labelled test tubes. Paracetamol and water were then added to the tubes in predetermined quantities after which the tubes were methodically mixed and allowed to rest for about 2 minutes. 2 ml of 15% sodium sulphamate were carefully added to the test tubes followed by 2.5 ml of 25% sodium hydroxide. The tubes were shaken for 15 seconds and allowed to stand for 2 minutes. This allowed all the bubbles to disperse. The absorbance of the contents of tubes 2 to 7 was then read at a wavelength of 430 nanometers using tube 1 as the    blank. The values of absorbance were recorded for each concentration of paracetamol. A calibration graph of absorbance against concentration (mol/L) was then plotted and used to approximate the concentration       
Tuesday, 23 July 2019
Performance Evaluation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Performance Evaluation - Essay Example    This is one important aspect which the current rating scale does not consider. Another point of concern is that the ratings given by supervisors may be biased. A person may be an excellent worker but may have differences with the supervisor. This would result in him received a bad feedback despite displaying excellent end ââ¬â results in work. Another point of concern is that people may be work shirkers and at the same time develop cordial relationships with colleagues and bosses. This appraisal system will not judge the person on the skills performed and he will still receive good rankings. On the other hand, a good worker who is unable to please colleagues and bosses may receive poor rankings. This will lead to frustration and people may even leave the organization in future. Performance of an employee can be evaluated by following some common criteria. In order to assess performance, a set objective must be given to each employee at the start of the year. Depending on the achi   evement of both short ââ¬â term and long ââ¬â term goals, the performance of an employee can be judged. Some of the most common criteria for juding the performance evaluation of an employee are as follows: 1. Skill and expertise in performing a task ââ¬â One of the most common criteria is the skill and expertise shown in performing a task. This may involve critical issues like problem solving and decision making skills. Meeting deadlines and meeting up with the quality and service standards is also included in this. 2. Behavioural aspects ââ¬â the behavioural aspects of an employee should also be taken into consideration while judging the performance of an employee. Cordial attitude and good rapport with staff. A leader should encourage the followers to perform a task in a proper way, assumes responsibility for finishing a task and is accountable for the losses made due to his or her decisions. Keeping things organized and maintaining good relationships with subordin   ates is also a common criterion for performance evaluation. 3. Verbal feedback of the superior is also an important criteria for performance evaluation. There should be a face ââ¬â to ââ¬â face interaction between the superior and subordinates in which the superior suggests areas of improvement and also rates the subordinate on his or her performance. 4. Performance evaluation criteria must not be biased and should be impartial and fair. The supervisor should try to judge the subordinate depending on the work performed and the behavioural traits shown towards a work. He or she should not give wrong ratings due to individual differences. The current organization does not take into account the performance of the engineer. Here the supervisor found that the current performance evaluation was indeed biased as it did not take into consideration the positive traits that the engineer displayed in matching deadlines and attaining a certain task to perfection. Hence the current perfo   rmance evaluation systems need to be altered as it does not consider all of the above mentioned common criteria to evaluate the performance of an employee. All in all, performance evaluation should be a judicious mix of qualitative and quantitative aspects displayed by an employee in his work place. (Weiss, Brennan, Thomas, Kirlik & Miller, 2009). The feedback method which entails taking into consideration the opinions given by superiors, peers and subordinates in the performance appraisal of an employee is known a 360 degree       
Scholarships for African American Students Essay Example for Free
 Scholarships for African American Students Essay  Even if you do not have a college-aged child at home, please share this with someone who does, and to anyone and everyone that comes to mind. Though there are a number of companies and organizations that have donated money for scholarships to African Americans, a great deal of the money is being returned because of a lack of interest or awareness.  Take the initiative to get your children involved. Money shouldnt be returned to donating companies because we fail to apply for it Please pass this information on to family members, nieces, nephews, friends with children etc.         We must get the word out that money is available. If you are a college student or getting ready to become one, you probably already know how useful additional money can be. (If clicking on the link doesnt work, then type in the Web site address manually.)  1) BELL LABS FELLOWSHIPS FOR UNDER REPRESENTED MINORITIES http://www.bell- labs.com/ fellowships/ CRFP/info. html  See more: how to write a scholarship essay for study abroad  2) Student Inventors Scholarships http://www.invent. org/collegiate http://www.invent. org/collegiate/  3) Student Video Scholarships http://www.christop hers.org/ /vidcon2k.html  4) Coca-Cola Two Year College Scholarships http://www.coca- colascholars. org/programs. html  5) Holocaust Remembrance Scholarships http://holocaust. hklaw.com/  6) Ayn Rand Essay Scholarships http:/ /www.aynrand. org/contests/  7) Brand Essay Competition http://www.institut eforbrandleaders hip.org/IBLEssay Contest-2002Rule s.htm  8) Gates Millennlum=20 Scholarships (major) http://www.gmsp. org/nominationma  terials/read. dbm?ID  9) Xerox Scholarships for Students http://www2. xerox.com/ go/xrx/about_ xerox/about_ xerox_detail. jsp  10) Sports Scholarships and Internships http://www.ncaa. org/about/ scholarships. html  11) National Assoc. of Black Journalists Scholarships (NABJ) http://www/..nabj.org/html/ studentsvcs. html  12) Saul T. Wilson Scholarships (Veterinary) http://www.aphis. usda.gov/ mb/mrphr/ jobs/stw. html  13) Thurgood Marshall Scholarship Fund http://www.thurgood marshallfund. org/sk_v6. cfm  14) FinAid: The Smart Students Guide to Financial Aid scholarships) http://www.finaid. org/  15) Presidential Freedom Scholarships http://wwwnational service.org/ scholarships/  16) Microsoft Scholarship Program http://www.microsof t.com/college/ scholarships/ minority. asp  17) WiredScholar Free Scholarship Search http://www.wiredsch olar.com/ paying/scholarsh ip_search/ pay_scholarship_ searc  h.jsp  18) Hope Scholarships Lifetime Credits http://www.ed. gov/inits/ hope/  19) William Randolph Hearst Endowed Scholarship for Minority Studentshttp://www.apsanet. org/PS/grants/ aspen3.cfm  20) Multiple List of Minority Scholarships http://gehon. ir.miami. edu/financial- assistance/ Scholarship/ black..html  21) Guaran teed Scholarships http://www.guarante ed-scholarships. com/  22) BOEING scholarships (some HBCU connects)http://www.boeing. com/companyoffic es/educationrela tions/scholarshi ps  23) Easley National Scholarship Program http://www.naas. org/senior. .htm  24) Maryland Artists Scholarships http://wwwmaef. org/  26) Jacki Tuckfield Memorial Graduate Business Scholarship (for AA students in South Florida )http://www.jackituc kfield.org/  27) Historically Black College University Scholarships http://www.iesabroa d.org/info/ hbcu.htm  28) Actuarial Scholarships for Minority Studentshttp://www.beanactu ary.org/minority /scholarships. htm  29) International Students Scholarships Aid Help http://www.iefa. org/  30) College Board Scholarship Searchhttp://cbweb10p. collegeboard. org/fundfinder/ html/fundfind01. html  31) Burger King Scholarship= 20 Program http://www.bkschola rs.csfa.org/  32) Siemens Westinghouse Competition http://www.siemens- foundationorg/  33) GE and LuLac Scholarship Funds http://www.lulac. org/Programs/ Scholar.html  34) CollegeNet  s Scholarship Database http://mach25. collegenet.  com/cgi-bin/ M25/index  35) Union Sponsored Scholarships and Aid http://www.. aflcioorg/ scholarships/ scholar.htm  36) Federal Scholarships Aid Gateways 25 Scholarship Gateways from Black Excelhttp://www.blackexc el.org/25scholar ships.htm  37) Scholarship Financial Aid Help http://www.blackexc elorg/fin- sch.htm  38) Scholarship Links (Ed Finance Group) http://www.efg. net/link_ scholarship. htm  39) FAFSA On The Web (Your Key Aid Form Info) http://www.fafsa. ed.gov/  40) Aid Resources For Reentry Students http://www.back2col lege.com/  41) Scholarships and Fellowships http://www.osc. cuny.edu/ sep/links. h tml  42) Scholarships for Study in Paralegal Studies http://www.paralega ls.org/Choice/ 2000west. htm  43) HBCU Packard Sit Abroad Scholarships (for study around the world)http://www.sit. edu/studyabroad/ packard_nominati on.html  44) Scholarship and Fellowship Opportunities http://ccmi. uchicago. .edu/schl1. html  45) INROADS internships http://www.inroads. org/  46) ACT-SO bEURoeOlympics of the Mind A Scholarshipsttp://www.naacp. org/ work/actso/ act-so.shtml  47) Black Alliance for Educational Options Scholarshipsttp://www.baeo. org/  options/privatel yfinanced. jsp  48) ScienceNet Scholarship Listingttp://www.sciencenet. emory.edu/ undergrad/ scholarships html  49) Graduate Fellowships For Minorities Nationwidettp://cuinfo. cornell. edu/Student/ GRFN/list. phtml?category= MINORITIES  50) RHODES SCHOLARSHIPS AT OXFORD ttp://www.rhodesscholar. org /info.html  51) The Roothbert Scholarship Fund ttp://www.roothbertfund. org/scholExpanding your horizons Motivating young women in science and mathematics On January 29th from 8:00-1:00 pm the Central New Mexico Community College will be hosting an event to get girls in grades 5-9 excited about science For more information and to register for this free event by Jan. 14th: www.expandingyourhorizons.org/conferences/Albuquerque/ 505-750-8131 [emailprotected]    
Monday, 22 July 2019
Programme Schedule Essay Example for Free
 Programme Schedule Essay  It should be noted that although I have used Sky One as an example of a typical evenings viewing on Sky, this ignores the other channels available through the satellite broadcaster. But in doing so I am illustrating the channels provision in terms of target audience, rejection of a public service ethos (to educate, inform and entertain), and its ability to house hour after hour of populist programming on one channel (complimenting Sky One is a mass of channels providing a wide range of programming (see Sky World and Family Pack, appendix 2)).          What is obvious from this comparison is that the public service broadcasters are providing a schedule which caters for the widest possible audience, within the structure of two channels (BBC1/BBC2/RTE1/N2). There is the argument that, instead of attempting to provide an output representative of the whole of its audience, which on the face of it seems impossible, it should specialise into more defined areas.  Some complain that money being spent on paying comedians for programmes such as `Have I Got News For You` (Friday 21:00, BBC), could be better spent on this specialisation, however those arguments often come down to ones particular taste, rather than any informed argument. What is it that public service broadcasters provide, which are deemed in the `public interest`, that those without such a remit fail to provide? It can surely not, as outlined previously be choice.  Diversity, a term often associated with public service broadcasters, is no longer solely applicable to the latter as diverseness is arguably a product of greater choice. It could be argued however that the choice and diversity available from terrestrial public service broadcasters is of a higher quality and is therefore of greater value to an interested audience. The pluralistic nature of public service broadcasting requires that they take into account the sociocultural segmentation of society, but this is often difficult because of the limited terrestrial channel space available.  However, what it does do is provide a common domain, arguably important in the context of social interaction. The ability of the audience to discuss for example, the previous nights episode of Eastenders (BBC1) in the playground or at work should not be underestimated. It could be argued that a wider range of viewing could bring a greater level of social ideas and concepts, yet this ignores the `information rich/information poor` argument, and the resulting divide which has yet to be addressed.  The digression by both RTE and the BBC into digital media does not, in the current climate, resolve the problem of catering for such a large audience on a limited broadcasting frequency, simply because digital television is not widespread enough at this time. The conundrum for both organisations therefore, is that in order that they become both more diverse and competitive, their energies must go into the creation and promotion of their digital services so as to have a foothold in the future of digital broadcasting.  And here lies the rub, At the moment there does not exist a platform solely intended for the broadcast of the BBCs digital programmes. It is available through NTL, Sky and ITV Digital, and therefore, the BBC is indirectly promoting the formats that have reduced their audience share and contributed to calls for its privatisation. The argument hinges on how the PSBs intend to supply their digital services in the future. They may provide a set-top box through which their channels can be received, or fund their place on the current EPG (Electronic Programme Guide), available through SkyDigital.  RTE will begin broadcasting on the SkyDigital platform from April 2002, which has emphasised its intention to fulfil its public service remit by extending its audience reach to as many parts of Ireland as possible. However both NTL and Chorus, (cable companies operating in Ireland) have complained that RTE paid a reported i 6 million for its inclusion on the SkyGuide EPG (Electronic Programme Guide), whereas RTE is hosted for free, and importantly, compulsorily by the two cable operators.  If Chorus Digital were to pull the plug on RTE, the low subscription rate would not cause significant damage to the public service broadcaster. However, NTL, who have a much higher subscription, and therefore attract more advertising, offers a greater problem. If NTL removed RTE from its output, advertising revenues would fall dramatically, indeed, it has already fallen in 2001 by i 12 million; 15. 5 million less than projected for 2002 and RTE would inevitably become bankrupt. But in doing so, NTL would almost certainly have its licence revoked, which it would appear, provides the greatest chance of survival for RTE.  As I have discussed earlier, the introduction of satellite broadcasting into the UK and Ireland has had a detrimental impact upon the public service broadcasters viewing figures. The information below illustrates the year-on-year increase and uptake of cable and satellite subscription, paralleled with a year-on-year decrease in the BBCs viewing figures. RTE has been grouped in the same category as cable and satellite, however RTE would represent only a fraction of the increase. (NB. Shares before 1996 have been rounded to nearest whole number)    
Sunday, 21 July 2019
Developing Strategy Innovation
Developing Strategy Innovation    Strategy innovation is an element widely used today in reengineering the collapsing businesses. This involves a comprehensive monitor and regulation of the organizations business strategic measures in effort of new value creation for both the organization and the clients. It is indeed a very strong critical element for the survival and the success in the dynamic markets which are dominated by many competitors. It serves as a source of competitive advantage to the stable markets. The business models of many organizations become obsolete with time, exposing them to risks due to lack of customer value delivery. This has led to increase in new companies and organizations with more innovative and efficient business models increasing the level of competition in the profitable industries. Essentially many organizations and companies have taken the advantaged of the technology advancement with well strategized policies in gaining a big market share, boosting their revenue acquisition (Vadim,    2010).  The technological advances in todays dynamic organizations and companies are continually changing the competitive global landscape due to increase in new materials with companies such as Nokia, IBM moving fast with the shift of technological advances and other strategic changes. Companies and organizations that are adjusted to the changes experienced in the market are well placed in the untapped potential business prospects and are essentially strategic oriented and regularly innovated. These are the companies that are eager in enhancing the value and the image of the company and involve in the redefining of the services offered to its customers. Innovation is becoming the building block of all the competition experienced today (Kenneth  Klopp2010).  The battle of the computer Innovation  Toshiba is a company in computer industry which is a good example that gives us an overview of the strategic innovation importance in the dynamic markets. The company which was over the past very famous and prominent worldwide player of this business has been overtaken by events. It widely dominated the global market implementations which were patented in the instant computer industry segment. With the explosion of the unsettling technology due to the computer revolution, the technology became obsolete and lacked the credibility in the market. The company fails to put effort in the understanding of the potential implications on the emerging technology, and ignored the very early sign of technological advancement. Their strategic policies and the value creation in the emerging marketplace were poorly constructed. Today they are still struggling to revive their market share which has been taken by their well known competitors such as Dell and HP who were shifting their business in new    value creation of both their customers and the company itself.  The increase in the functional activities of the Dell Company is a fundamental and gives the company a competitve advantage due to the increase of competition which has outsided the Toshiba company. The implications of this entity is that product as well as strategy innovation is sustainable than those developed on the individual activities. Companies with a comprehensive coporate strategies which is beyond the product innovation enhances the business processes and puts the company in better position than their competitors. This involves creation of specific functions and the interelationship of these functions in they searve as the building blocks of the business model. Basically, the efficiency and the effectiveness of the business model is a criticals element of a companys strategy.  Innovative Business Model  According to Robert  Douglas (2003), strategic innovation involves the process of innovative thinking applied not just to the products or the inventions but also to the companys businesses models. Product innovation is not the only important aspect in the market but he uniqueness and the superiority of the business model should also be a determinant in this particular matter. Creating innovative business model in the Toshiba company will bring much success. These innovative business processes involves the selling the bespoke and customized electronics devices through the internet with an effectieve supply chain management. Toshiba should take the advantage of the social networking which is currently connecting the globe not only for socila activities but also for business ventures. Toshiba company should have a clear understanding of the fact that the computers superiority doesnt approve it as the best in the market. This is widely be experienced in the todays world market on which t   he companies which is not ranked in top RD capabilities are able to effectively compete in markets due to their intensive efforts geered towards development and implementation of a superior business case.  The efforts used in business model and case in the company will actually provide tangible value to the company, offered the strategic significance of the companys business model in its capability to effectivelly compete in the market place. The management of innovation process builds a core resourcefull approach with the interplay facilitation between the internal company influences and the external practices.  As explained in the diagram above, the central technologies and competence in the company sets the interanal companys ability in delivering value in the market. The Toshiba companys innovation change readiness drives this competence as new strategies successifully controls the companys operation functions.  Sustainable competitive and viable Advantage  Lack of the alignment and execution of innovation strategy by the Toshiba Company is a waste of resources. The company spends a lot of time and capital in creation of a new product which in the long run ends up being a disappointment as it is introduced to the market. The company needs to align their innovation strategy with the future technology as the technology advances. This reduces the risk and cost incurred as the companys products are well aligned with the businesses processes architecture. The company needs creation of sustainable growth strategies that empowers the business models. This involves a combination of the various approaches in effort of generating advanced values to the customers as well as the entire company. The conceptualization brings the innovations to the market thus ads the value. For a sustainable competitive advantage in the company, innovation is also required in the companys infrastructure of the people and processes.  Developing and implementing the strategic invention dimension in the company helps in the achievement of the precise stability between extended and strategic company fitness. Toshiba remained for so long on the latest technological development instead of making a follow up on the technological advances and innovations which could have given the room for change. Testing the assumptions that constrain the change in new product development enables the company to maintain the strategic business alignment eliminating the short term effects. Thus the companys innovation portfolio needs the stretch which provides the equilibrium between innovative and evolutionary inventiveness (Vadim K. 2010).  Innovation Engine and the road mapping  Great ideas are generated that drives the future of the companys business needs to be executed and monitored by the innovative engine. Toshiba has been over taken by events in the sales of their products due to ineffective generation of ideas in their products development which entirely involves the incremental product improvements as the competition becomes stiff in the market. Implementation of innovative engine creates a competitive advantage as more significant innovation is well outlined. These are some of the efforts that excite the customers due to the reactive approach to the market. The true management value to the innovation engine is reflected in the main concern of the companys strategy. Creating the companys innovation lifecycle process allows the management to effectively plan the companys future innovation which is the guiding road map towards the company new innovations. According to Derrik  Kaplan, (2010) the innovation process life cycle involves the following strat   egic innovation processes:    Ideation  Development of the concept  Business and technical evaluation  The commercialization  Incremental and improved innovation    These incessant innovation periods encourages the innovative and outlined thinking in generation of new ideas.  Road mapping allows the development of the innovation strategy in choosing and executing the important elements of the business. It is a tool that provides and triggers the innovation and creates links between the corporate. Toshiba requires the execution of the innovation management processes in implementation of the road mapping strategy of the company. This leads to the efficient companys projects portfolio management which in return creates a platform for the companys technological strategy expansion and assessment of the market approach.  It is now evidently clear that innovation is an entity in the creation of new platforms of business growth. The company needs the development of an established concept in enhancing the chances of the future successes. This will enable Toshiba to fully realize the business innovation driven growth and a sustainable one for that particular matte, in ensuring a growth to mature company. understand of the process can harness the company growth strongly taking care of the frequently inevitable business disruption on which some are advantageous since they expand the business growth. The approach of identifying the areas of the opportunity and performing the SWOT analysis balances the companys both short and long term value and the return investment. A solid core technology in the company enhances competencies and provides a practical filter in companys investment and exploration of wide range of opportunities in the market. A profound customer needs insight and the future market trends tra   nsform the ideas and strategies into actions with major strength in the companys inherent competence. The company should focus on the business uniqueness in its best practices.  Strategies company Venturing  The full success realization of the Toshiba Company comes with the development of an aggressive strategized venture with operation success of the companys critical elements. Many companies are today searching for new and emerging challenges in exploring the business opportunities in the emerging markets. The company should realize that efficiency developments are no longer adequate sources of the company growth as smaller companies are becoming the major determinant of their success. This is achieved as the companys makes the technological identifications and explores the market opportunities capitalizing them in advance and making them the market leaders with extensive market share. The new business models and the enhanced functionality of the products made at Toshiba secure the markets value scheme due to the superiority in the customers problems solutions. In full realization of the companys success, the company should exploit the external venture which involves the companys inves   tment in new technologies and the rising markets.  The partnership of the company with minor innovative firms drives the corporate strategies as both benefits mutually due to the exchanging of the service rendering. Systematic innovations in the company allow the acquisition and the integration abilities which an efficient source of business growth thus ventures acquisition in the companys strategies. Venture acquisition and incorporation allows the companys product supplement and business portfolio expansion with fast entry to emerging markets and provision of the quality technology. Both the external and the internal ventures really determine the companys business approach aimed at developing the innovative companys products.  The constant improvement culture provides the companies sustainable competitive advantage as the technological continuous change continues to threaten the core business in market. The long lasting companys venture strategy increases the companys productivity due to increase of the new products production.  Flexibility of the strategy  Strategy flexibility can be achieved in the combination of various scenario based development elements of the companys business entities which will enable the implementation of a wide range of dependent strategies. The idea generation is also a recommended element with a comprehensive processes and a competitive collaboration business platform. This expands the business growth thus creating gradual innovation driven businesses. The flexibility of the innovation in the company need the assessment in its infrastructure which brings the managers understanding of the companys capability in innovation delivery to this/her attention. The innovation should incorporate both the divergent and the convergent way of thinking on which the divergent is composed of the strategic innovation approach. The divergent process is an open ended and tentative method with a qualitative discovery of new market trends. The companys innovations should posses a firm linkage to the core business competence in o   rder to be viable. The unconsciously companys limit of their growth gives it self sufficiency in establishment and expansion of the market share (Vadim, 2010).  Innovation System model  Creating an innovation system model in the Toshiba Company creates and defines the central elements of the innovation together with their behavior and the business interaction. This allows easier understanding of the companys multifaceted issues and innovations dynamics. The establishment of the innovation framework that assist the company in identification of the driving forces which in turn shows the practices used by the competitors should be entailed. This involves the management of the uncertain business intrinsic with operations that generates the market value of the companys product and the future opportunities created by the innovation. Business architecture is fast growing with enhanced functional roles which are growing in demand due to the increase in the unbalanced company business systems. The company need creation of an enhanced innovation culture that inspires, organizes the business structural processes facilitating and influencing the diversity. This empowers and rew   ards the company hard word in its business prospects.  Discovering the probability for the organizational value addition to the company needs the systematic synergies business approach. This is due to the market gradual change that is increasingly accelerating randomly which further exposes the company to the market risk. Developing the business synergies is an addition of value in the company and this maximizes return of investment in the companys business transactions. Managing this business innovation needs a better formulated approach to the business system due to the assumptions that comes along the way. The companys strategic and operational practices should assist the customers in strategic decision making and the implementations of the business advancement in the parts of the business entities such as the clients relations, management of the supply chain, financial department etc. This improves the service effectiveness in the company with an overwhelming customer satisfaction in the market.  Conclusion  Toshiba Company should be on the forefront in the provision of the innovative solutions in improvement of the business performance boosting the companys revenue and the cash flow which is today being taken by its prominent competitors such as the Apple and the Dell companies. The companys strategy and innovation enables the companys to attain a sustainable superiors performance and return of investment enhancing the critical functions in align and defining them to the companys vision to strategic presentation capacity and management (Chris  Stephen, 2010). The company should be concerned with the future more than the past in a proactive and deliquesce way as it experience a radical shift in the business diversification due to strategically innovative steps at the critical points in the market. As it is well know, creation of value both to the clients and the company changes the competition basis in the market place. This is achievable by the creation of an efficient business models a   nd methods which aims at new value delivery in the market.    
Saturday, 20 July 2019
Forgotten People of the Blue Highways Essay -- Blue Highways
        Forgotten People of the Blue Highways      Journeying along the back roads of the blue highways of the road maps, William Least Heat Moon discovers the forgotten people of America in Blue Highways. In the beginning, his trip seems to be motivated by anger and disillusion. But when readers look deeper into the story, they see that Least Heat Moon focuses the attention on how to "climb out of a world which he realized was impersonal and materialistic" (Lyons 63). By avoiding the large cities, he focuses his attention on the forgotten civilizations. His ability to convey feelings with his storytelling doesn't commercialize the people or the stories. According to one critic, "Least Heat Moon has the judgment to step aside and let them tell their own often remarkable stories in their own words" (Perrin, 858). By mapping out his route, Least Heat Moon goes full circle from his hometown of Columbia Missouri to Othello, New Jersey, and back. Feeling as if his life is going nowhere, Least Heat Moon starts his journ   ey in the middle of America.      Throughout the novel, t...                      
Mr. :: essays research papers
 In September 1998, Steven Spielberg received the Knight Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany from President Roman Herzog, who expressed Germany's appreciation to the American Jewish director. "Germany thanks you for work that has given us more than you may realize," said Herzog. The film that made the Germans realize that there were maybe heroes among them would be Schindler's List. Yet at that time, Spielberg's subsequent film was also playing in German cinemas--a film that had as its cornerstone the same verse from the Talmud emblazoned on the screen in Schindler's List: "Whoever saves one life, saves the world entire."  In making Saving Private Ryan, Spielberg inverted that principle to show an entire group setting out to save a single--and virtually unknown--soldier, someone more remote to them than Schindler's people were to him. Saving Private Ryan focuses on Captain John Miller's (Tom Hanks) leading a special squadron detailed to find and save the last son of Mrs. Ryan, whose other three boys have perished on three different fronts. The carnage they must face is so often blamed on their quest that, by the time we meet Ryan himself, he all too readily accepts the burden of guilt. Spielberg's ability to look at World War II first this way, then that, has guaranteed him an altar in the magazine/TV/newsprint edifice that enshrines pop culture--where our latest products are sheltered, framed, hung, and subjected to an examination of ourselves within the work of art. The critical establishment seldom bothers to wire in a feed from Europe, where reactions to Hollywood product can alert us to surprising    things about the movies themselves, as well as the auteurs behind them. In Germany, for example, the reception of Schindler's List undoubtedly benefitted from the effect of historian Daniel Goldberg tutoring the people in their proper role as willing villains. Spielberg brought relief by focusing on the hero among them and creating a masterpiece dedicated to their past.  					    
Friday, 19 July 2019
Ghost Stories :: English Literature
Ghost Stories    Ghost stories revolve around lots of Spooky tales that work on  displacing the reader's fear. Some of the main techniques which make  them successful involve: Fear, Drama, Danger and Suspense. However,  the main idea is that they create tension too. Such stories which use  tension to dramatic affect are "The Red Room" by H.G. Wells and  "Farthing House" by Susan Hill; both are written in first person  narrative to allow the reader to get scared along with the main  character. Both stories also build tension through their Style,  Setting, Structure and Language.    "The Red Room" is about a ghost hunter who is a legendary ghost,  "Farthing House" is about a woman who stays with her aunt at a  residential house and feels and sees a woman's supernatural presence  in her room - both tales have a dramatic twist at the end!    Tension is created through "The Red Room's" setting in many ways -  Firstly: "I can assure you, said that it will take a very tangible  ghost to frighten me". This dramatic opening to the story sets the  ghost hunter as a Brave, Strong character. The word 'tangible'  suggests it will take more than a scary image to frighten him, yet  tension is caused because the reader now expects that something will  be frightening him - soon.    H.G. Wells builds on this subtle tension and the supposed 'invincible  man' by setting his story to contradict and unease the man's  assurances, not only is he in a strange house with a legendary red  room (building immediate suspicion by the fact that the room is  renowned, "You will show me to this haunted room of yours,") but Wells  surrounds him with grotesque characters too.    The three custodians set the story by introducing the reader to the  Red Room and through their crusty appearance. "If is your own  choosing, said the man with the withered arm and glanced at me  askance" only four lines into the story and the main character, along  with the reader already senses that all is not well, mainly because  the man is deformed - "withered" and because he is acting oddly i.e.;  "looking askance". This action suggests the custodian knows something  we don't, he appears too shifty.    Wells continues to build tension through introducing the second man  who also adds to the scene: "shambling step", "more bent, more  wrinkled, more aged", "his lower lip half averted, hung pale and pink  from his decaying yellow teeth", "began to cough". The verb  'shambling' suggests the man may have a limp and the repetition of the  word 'more' portrays a disgusting image of the ageing wreck, barely  human. The man's manky description backs this up and encourages the    					    
Thursday, 18 July 2019
Design of a Hall Probe Pressure Transmitter Using Bellows
Design of a Hall Probe Pressure Transmitter using Bellows as Sensor R. Sarkar, Animesh Ghosh, Lipika Ghosh and N. Mandal Asansol Engineering College Vivekananda Sarani, Kanyapur, Asansol-713305 E-mail: [emailà  protected] com, ghoshanimesh. [emailà  protected] com, [emailà  protected] com Abstract: Bellows, an elastic type pressure sensor is generally used as a local indicator. To transmit the signal of bellows to a remote distance some technique is needed.In the present paper a Hall probe sensor has been used to convert the bellows movement into voltage signal which can be converted into 4 ââ¬â 20 mA current signal and transmitted to a remote indicator. It has been observed that the transducer and transmitter outputs against pressure have a very good linearity and repeatability. The necessary theoretical equations along with experimental results are reported in the paper. Keywords: pressure measurement, bellows, Pressure transmitter, Magnet, Hall Probe. I. INTRODUCTION Pressu   re is an important measuring and controlling technical parameter during industrial production process.In order to operate industrial production well, pressure should be accurately measured and controlled. Pressure can be measured in terms of absolute or gauge. The absolute pressure can be measured in terms of height of a liquid column in a manometer whereas the gauge pressure is measured by different types of sensors [1-4]. As for example bourdon tube, diaphragm, capsule, bellow element etc. operate as primary sensing elements for measuring positive or negative gauge pressure. The sensors like strain gauge, piezoresistance, LVDT, capacitive element, inductive element etc. ct as secondary sensors to measure positive or negative gauge pressure. The negative gauge pressure or vacuum pressure can also be measured by many other sensors like pirani gauge, ionization gauge, McLeod gauge etc. In industrial application it is required to transmit the measured pressure to a remote distance. He   nce in a pressure transmitter, the change of sensor parameter due to the change of fluid pressure is converted into an electric or pneumatic signal by using a suitable transducer and that signal after amplification is transmitted to a remote receiver.Thus the pressure transducer is a vital part of any pressure transmitter and its performance determines the reliability of operation of the transmitter. Many works on development of reliable pressure transducer are still being reported by different groups of workers. B. Raveendran et al. [5] have designed and developed a MEMS based wireless modular pressure transmitter. A Bourdon tube based pressure transmitter unit using an improved inductance bridge network has been studied by S. C. Bera et al. [6]. Y. Ruan et al. 7] have developed a multipoint wireless pressure transmitting system composed of pressure sensor PTB203, A/D converter ADC0804, MCU STC89C52, wireless communication module CC1101, receiver module STC89C52, CC1101 and display    module LCD1602. Zeng Mingru et al. [8] have developed a HART Protocol based intelligent pressure transmitter which is compatible with both analog and digital signals. K. Subramanian et al. [9] have developed MEMS type capacitive pressure sensor with sensitivity of the order of few fF/ kPa. Universal frequency to digital converter (UDFC) technique has been used by S.Y. Yurish [10] to develop an intelligent digital pressure transducer. A multiplexed frequency transmitter technique has been used by R. Vrba et al. [11] to design a reliable pressure transducer using ceramic diaphragm. In the present paper, a hall probe based pressure measurement technique has been developed. In this technique a permanent magnet is placed on the tip of the bellows with the Hall probe sensor on the top of the outside fitting of bellows chamber as shown in Fig. 1. The movement of the bellows tip is measured by a hall probe sensor.With the change of pressure the distance between magnet and the hall sensor d   ecreases and so the magnetic intensity at the sensor increases. The Hall sensor senses this increase of magnetic field intensity and accordingly its output voltage increases with the increase of pressure. This signal is nonlinearly related with the movement of float. But for very small movement of the bellows this voltage will be almost linear. The experimental results are reported in the paper. The block diagram of the proposed transducer is shown in Fig. 1. Necessary athematical equations have been derived to explain the theory of operation of the transducer as well as transmitter. A prototype unit along with the signal conditioner has been designed and fabricated. The experiments have been performed to find out the static characteristics of the sensor, transducer and transmitter. The experimental results are reported in the paper. A very good linearity and repeatability of results with adjustable sensitivity of the transducer has been observed. [pic] Fig. 1: Diagram of the propos   ed transducer along with float and hall probe sensorII. METHOD OF APPROACH In the present paper the pressure is sensed by a bellows. A magnet is placed on the top of the bellows. And the hall probe on the bellows chamber. The float movement of the bellows is converted into voltage by a hall probe sensor. Output voltage is amplified by an instrumentation amplifier INA101 and then converted into 4-20 mA current signal using signal conditioning circuit. This signal is then transmitted to remote station with negligible loss. Let the pressure is [pic] and the corresponding height of the bellows tip from reference is [pic].In bellows the height of the tip is proportional to pressure and is written as [pic](1) where [pic] is the constant Now the distance of the hall probe from the magnet is [pic](2) where [pic] is the total length of the hall probe from reference. In the present work the magnet is selected to be a circular permanent magnet. Let the radius and width of the magnet be ââ¬Ë   [pic]ââ¬â¢ andââ¬Ë[pic]ââ¬â¢ respectively. Hence magnetic field at the hall probe due to magnet is [pic](3) where [pic] is the constant depending on the pole strength of the magnet, its radius and permeability of air which are all constants.Since [pic] equation (3) is reduced to [pic] (4) [pic](5) The above equation is equally true for very low pressure also. Since at low pressure [pic], so equation (5) is reduced to [pic] (6) Now the output hall voltage [pic] of the hall sensor is proportional to [pic] if the current passing through the sensor be kept constant and hence it is given by [pic](7) where [pic] is the constant of proportionality. Hence from equations (5) & (7) [pic] (8) or, [pic](9) where [pic] is another constant. Therefore from equations (1), (8) and (9), the output from hall probe is given by [pic](10) pic] (11) [pic](12) Therefore output is linearly related with pressure. III. DESIGN In the present design a cylindrical permanent magnet is selected of inner r   adius [pic], depth [pic], width [pic]. In our present design, [pic]. The output of hall sensor is amplified by INA101 based instrumentation amplifier. The gain of the instrumentation amplifier is set by external resistor R1. This output signal is first converted into amplified voltage signal [pic]in the range 1-5 volt D. C. and then into current signal[pic] in the range 4-20mA D. C. y a signal conditioner circuit as shown in Fig. 2. After calibration the output of the transmitter becomes 4mA when [pic]is 1 volt and pressure[pic]is zero psig and 20mA when [pic]is 5 volt and pressure[pic]is at maximum range [pic]of the bellows. Hence the transmitter voltage output[pic] in volt and current output[pic]in mA may be written as, [pic] (13) and [pic] (14) From (13) and (14), [pic] (15) where [pic]and [pic](16) [pic] Fig. 2. Block diagram of the proposed pressure transmitter using bellows element as sensing device pic] Fig. 3: Circuit diagram of hall probe based pressure indicator IV. EXPERI   MENT The experiment is performed in two steps. In the first step, the proposed transducer was designed, fabricated and mounted on the outside cover of bellows chamber as shown in Fig. 1. The bellows with the above sensor was first fitted with a dead weight tester and the dead weight of the dead weight tester was increased in steps and in each step the Hall voltage output is measured and the characteristics of the hall sensor based transducer unit is determined.The characteristic graph obtained by plotting Hall voltage against Pressure is shown in Fig. 4. Experiment was repeated both in increasing and decreasing modes for several times and the standard deviation curve for six observations is shown in Fig. 6. In the second step the output of the pressure transmitter is taken in terms of current signal and he characteristic is shown in Fig. 7. [pic] Fig. 4: Characteristic graph obtained by plotting Hall voltage against Pressure [pic] Fig. 5: Percentage deviation Curve of the Hall Probe    based Pressure Transducer [pic]Fig. 6: Standard Deviation Curve of the Hall Probe based Pressure Transducer [pic] Fig. 7: Characteristic graph of hall probe based pressure transmitter V. DISCUSSION The characteristic of hall probe sensor is nonlinear in nature. But change of hall probe voltage is quite linear as shown in Fig. 4. The linear nature of the curve is due to the fact that the movement of the tip of the bellows for the entire pressure range is generally very small and hall probe voltage due to small change of distance between hall probe and magnet lies almost in the linear zone.The percentage deviation curves from linearity as shown in Fig 5 also indicate that the percentage deviation from linearity also lies within the tolerable limit. A very good repeatability of the experimental data was also observed as shown by the standard deviation curves in Figs. 6. The characteristic of the whole transmitter is almost linear as shown in Fig 7. The design of the system is very sim   ple and the hall probe & the permanent magnet are now available at a very low cost. Hence the cost of the pressure transmitter will be low. References: 1] J. P. Bentley, Principles of Measurement Systems, 3rd ed. Longman Singapore Publishers (pvt) Ltd. , Singapore, 1995. 2] E. O. Doeblin, Measurement System Application and Design, 4th ed. , McGraw-Hill, New York, 1990. 3] B. G. Liptak, Process Measurement and Analysis, 3rd ed. , U. K. Butterworth Heinman, Oxford, 1999. 4] D. M. Considine, Process Instruments and Control Hand Book, 2nd ed. , McGraw-Hill, New York, 1974. 5] Raveendran, B. ; Subhash, K. M. ââ¬Å"Design of modular pressure transmitter with wireless capabilityâ⬠ IEEE Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Science (SCEECS), 2012, pp 1 ââ¬â 3 6] Bera, S. C. ; Mandal, N. ; Sarkar, R. ââ¬Å"Study of a Pressure Transmitter Using an Improved Inductance Bridge Network and Bourdon Tube as Transducerâ⬠ IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measureme   nt, Vol 60 , Issue 4 , Year: 2011 , pp 1453 ââ¬â 1460 7] Yaocan Ruan; Minghao He; Shuran Song; Tiansheng Hong ââ¬Å"Multipoint wireless pressure detecting systemâ⬠ 2nd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Management Science and Electronic Commerce (AIMSEC), 2011 IEEE Conference, 2011 , PP 4091 ââ¬â 4094 8] Zeng Mingru; You Wentang; Qian Xin , ââ¬Å"The development of intelligent pressure transmitter based on HART Protocolâ⬠ IEEE Conference on E-Health Networking, Digital Eco systems and Technologies (EDT), Vol. , 2010 , pp 121 ââ¬â 124 9] Kanakasabapathi Subramanian, Jeffrey B. Fortin, and Kuna Kishore, ââ¬Å"Scalable vertical diaphragm pressure sensors: device and process design, design for packagingâ⬠ IEEE Sensors Journal. , vol. 6, no. 3, June 2006, pp. 618-622 10] S. Y. Yurish, ââ¬Å"Intelligent digital pressure sensors and transducers based on universal frequency-to-digital convertersâ⬠ (UFDC-1), Sensors & Transducers Journal.    , vol. 60, no. 10, October 2005, pp. 432-438. 11] Radimir Vrba, Miroslav Sveda and Karel Marecek, ââ¬Å"Pressure transducer with multiplexed frequency transmitterâ⬠, Slconi04 ââ¬â Seoron for industry Conference, New Orleans, Louisiaiib, USA, 27th -29th January, 2004, pp. 07-10.    
Wednesday, 17 July 2019
Invisible Man Character Analysis
 reference  hold in Analysis of  wire-haired pointing griffon H. G.  rise up  acknowledgment  griffin in The  undetectable  humanity is a  hush-hush  nearbody who   ingest a shipway his  self-confidence and  self-lovingness  passim his  patois, actions, and fundamental interaction with  some others.  griffon vulture is a  caliber of  hardly a(prenominal)  run-in although  motionless conveying a  adventurous  privateity throughout his actions we  remove  slightly his  stingy,  despotic  witticism. As the  quote goes actions  verbalise louder than  wrangling. The persona of griffon proves this right.  done his actions The Invisible Mans  existence is revealed and ripped a per centum to  state his selfish,  overbearing  disposition.The  precise   showtimeborn action that sets the  holy  look for this novel is the act of  griffin   bout himself  covert. griffons studies in this  battlefield were not very   orderovative up to this point. He had done some  proves on inanimate objects and     rase animals  just  neer to a  humane. At first  gryphon thinks of   beness invisible as  universe super human which he states To do such a  subject would be to transcend magic. And I beheld,  cleared by doubt, a magnificent  peck of  on the whole that invisibility   advocatorfulness  mean to a man, -the mystery, the power, the freedom.Drawbacks I saw none. You  convey  solo to think And I, a shabby, poverty-struck, hemmed-in demonstrator,  teach fools in a provincial college, might  abruptly become-this.   griffon vulture, the Invisible Man never  survey of the d sufferfall that comes with the glory of experimenting on himself.  end-to-end the  consummate  romance  griffin is  sustentation with his mistake becoming a  outward human and doing whatever  witnesss his personal gain. Experimenting without  pass on studies shows  gryphons  take chances  winning personality of  sine qua noning the  quit  in the lead the  guide.As The Invisible Man enters the story he is settling d possess    in the  society owned by Mr. and Mrs.  sign of the zodiac  afterwards arriving  griffin soon realizes that he  leave his entire lifes work in the downward part of Iping several(prenominal) hours away. Instead of  griffon vulture doing this on his own he  broadcastly reveals himself to Mr.  admiration  weighed down him to retrieve his work.  wire-haired pointing griffon having no  tie with Mr. Marvel and really no  term of trust other than his  mysterious  mail of killing him  give aways his risky, hungry for power mentality  abruptly.Actions may speak louder than words  still dialect will alship  laughingstockal still display the integrity of a  caseful as done perfectly with  goldbrick and to the point sentences done by H. G. Wells. Griffins dialect is direct and   lordly added with the mastery of subtle speech his  fiber comes to life displaying his selfish, arrogant  pose.  just from the  offset chapter you get a  thwack of Griffins arrogant and selfish attitude. Griffin in  fat   e of a room in Mr. and Mrs.Halls inn without prior  dealings demands a room free of charge, with his  raise and attitude Griffin seems dangerous to which the inn keepers  accept to his command. The way he is so  full-strength forward in his own ways to provide shelter for himself display his thoughts of others as very cut throat.  passim this  boloney Griffin never shows the human  emotion of empathy or understanding for anyone  just himself. It is  b ar that he understands these emotions by  artificially displaying them for personal gain.Kemp, an associate of Griffin during his  wee long time  before he  turned himself invisible comes in towards the story  period Griffin shows he really doesnt want anything from Kent  only help on turning himself back he tells him Alone, thither is so little I  empennage do, solely with a confederate, a  gravitational constant things are possible.  This quote displays that Griffin understands how to get to  great deal and use them for the time bein   g to  hardly better his life, showing his selfishness. Griffins speech is a display of his personality but his treatment of other characters  similarly displays his  trust and selfishness.Griffins  confirming but private sociable skills with others  labour into his character and display just how arrogant and selfish he is. Griffins  talent to keep his relationship with others is  incessantly  done for(p) by him leading to  offense from  legion(predicate) people during the story and show  suit his selfishness. For example Griffins  comrade Kemp throughout his college years was his  go around  plugger who throughout the years could  pronounce Griffin like a book  unveil his greediness even before his experiment of turning invisible. Griffin seems to not even acknowledge his own ways in which is common for these two traits.In the first chapter you can already form an  mind of Griffin as he walks into the  society demanding a room and throughout his entire  carry on he is rude, demandin   g and  innately selfish towards the  sound beings of others staying up making a ruckus, victimization vulgar language and being confrontational about his own disturbances give an  come across of Griffin being arrogant. Griffin treats others as unequal through his extreme selfishness and arrogance his character forms. H. G. Wells character Griffin in The Invisible man is a private person who displays his arrogance and selfishness throughout his speech, actions, and interaction with othersInvisible Man Character AnalysisCharacter Analysis of Griffin H. G. Wells character Griffin in The Invisible man is a private person who displays his arrogance and selfishness throughout his speech, actions, and interaction with others. Griffin is a character of few words although still conveying a bold personality throughout his actions we learn about his selfish, arrogant mentality. As the quote goes actions speak louder than words. The persona of Griffin proves this right. Through his actions The    Invisible Mans being is revealed and ripped apart to show his selfish, arrogant personality.The very first action that sets the entire tone for this novel is the act of Griffin turning himself invisible. Griffins studies in this field were not very advanced up to this point. He had done some experiments on inanimate objects and even animals but never to a human. At first Griffin thinks of being invisible as being super human which he states To do such a thing would be to transcend magic. And I beheld, unclouded by doubt, a magnificent vision of all that invisibility might mean to a man, -the mystery, the power, the freedom.Drawbacks I saw none. You have only to think And I, a shabby, poverty-struck, hemmed-in demonstrator, teaching fools in a provincial college, might suddenly become-this.  Griffin, the Invisible Man never thought of the downfall that comes with the glory of experimenting on himself. Throughout the entire story Griffin is living with his mistake becoming a superfici   al human and doing whatever gets his personal gain. Experimenting without further studies shows Griffins risk taking personality of wanting the reward before the work.As The Invisible Man enters the story he is settling down in the Inn owned by Mr. and Mrs. Hall after arriving Griffin soon realizes that he left his entire lifes work in the downward part of Iping several hours away. Instead of Griffin doing this on his own he directly reveals himself to Mr. Marvel threatening him to retrieve his work. Griffin having no connection with Mr. Marvel and really no boundary of trust other than his black mail of killing him displays his risky, hungry for power mentality perfectly.Actions may speak louder than words but dialect will  endlessly still display the integrity of a character as done perfectly with short and to the point sentences done by H. G. Wells. Griffins dialect is direct and arrogant added with the mastery of subtle speech his character comes to life displaying his selfish,    arrogant attitude. Right from the starting chapter you get a taste of Griffins arrogant and selfish attitude. Griffin in need of a room in Mr. and Mrs.Halls inn without prior relations demands a room free of charge, with his attire and attitude Griffin seems dangerous to which the inn keepers agree to his command. The way he is so straight forward in his own ways to provide shelter for himself display his thoughts of others as very cut throat. Throughout this tale Griffin never shows the human emotion of empathy or understanding for anyone but himself. It is apparent that he understands these emotions by artificially displaying them for personal gain.Kemp, an associate of Griffin during his early years before he turned himself invisible comes in towards the story while Griffin shows he really doesnt want anything from Kent but help on turning himself back he tells him Alone, there is so little I can do, but with a confederate, a thousand things are possible.  This quote displays tha   t Griffin understands how to get to people and use them for the time being to only better his life, showing his selfishness. Griffins speech is a display of his personality but his treatment of other characters also displays his arrogance and selfishness.Griffins indirect but private sociable skills with others delve into his character and display just how arrogant and selfish he is. Griffins ability to keep his relationship with others is always ruined by him leading to hatred from many people during the story and show casing his selfishness. For example Griffins colleague Kemp throughout his college years was his best friend who throughout the years could read Griffin like a book revealing his greediness even before his experiment of turning invisible. Griffin seems to not even acknowledge his own ways in which is common for these two traits.In the first chapter you can already form an opinion of Griffin as he walks into the Inn demanding a room and throughout his entire stay he i   s rude, demanding and extremely selfish towards the well beings of others staying up making a ruckus, using vulgar language and being confrontational about his own disturbances give an image of Griffin being arrogant. Griffin treats others as unequal through his extreme selfishness and arrogance his character forms. H. G. Wells character Griffin in The Invisible man is a private person who displays his arrogance and selfishness throughout his speech, actions, and interaction with others  
Medias Effect on Violent Behavior in Society
Childrens use of media is socialized   several(prenominal)ly in the family (cf. Bryant, 1990).   idiot box system is an essential part of family life. Viewing occurs  of importly with  course of actioner(a) family members, especially for young  barbarianren. For instance, in one longitudinal  vignette,   much than 70% of the time that 3- to 7-year-old children spent  honoring general audience programming occurred with a  provoke (St. Peters, Fitch, Huston, Wright,  Eakins, 1991). Moreover,   goggle box system habits  ar formed early. The amount of television viewed is somewhat st able from age 3 onward,  likely because it depends on family patterns that do not change  quick (Huston, Wright, Rice, Kerkman,  St. Peters, 1990).The process of  acquirement is composite and multifaceted. The child should  tr tucker out a series of vital tasks as he or she grows. The child  mustiness protect a sense of  adjunct to mother, father, and family (Bowlby, 1988). Then the child must move through t   he phases of separation and individuation (Mahler, Pine,  Bergman, 1975). Here, the  bumble begins to move toward being a person (i.e., toward  develop an internalized world of thought, emotion, and judgment that  ordain facilitate the  child to be autonomous and self-regulating). From there, the child must  grow to deal with his or her issues of sexual identity, competition, power, and insertion in the group, elements that Freud (1933/ 1964) termed the Oedipal phase.The relationship between unconscious fantasy and the  harvesting of the  temper  displace be  beneathstood from the  pursualThe  result of the personality occurs with the maturation of the perceptual apparatus, of  remembering as  nearly as from the hoarded experience and learning from  naive realism. This process of learning from  man is connected with the  evolution and changes in unconscious fantasy.  there is a  unvarying struggle with the childs invincible fantasies and the encounter of realities, good and bad. (Se   gal, 1991, p. 26)It is  in like manner been asserted by experts that media is somewhat unethical for children. telecasting with its  entire reaching influence spreads transversely the globe. Its  nearly significant part is that of reporting the news and sustaining  confabulation linking people around the world. Televisions most prominent, yet most stern feature is its shows for  cheer. power in  pastime is a main issue in the growth of violence in society, Violence is the exploit of ones powers to  molding out mental or physical  scathe upon another, and exemplars of this would be rape or murder. Violence in entertainment attains the  unexclusive through television, movies, plays, and novels.On July 26, 2000, officers of the American Medical Association, the American Academy of pediatric medicine, the American  psychiatrical Association, the American Psychological Association, the American Academy of Family Physicians, and the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry issu   ed a Joint  direction on the Impact of  fun Violence on Children, which was subsequently endorsed by  some(prenominal) houses of the United States Congress.At this time, well over 1,000 studiesincluding reports from the  operating surgeon Generals office, the National Institute of Mental Health, and numerous studies conducted by  data tracking figures  inwardly our medical and  public wellness organizationsour  avow memberspointOverwhelmingly to a  causative connection between media violence and aggressive  manner in some children. The conclusion of the public wellness community, based on over thirty long time of research, is that viewing entertainment violence can lead to increases in aggressive attitudes, values, and behavior, particularly in children. (Joint  bidding on the Impact of Entertainment Violence on Children, Congressional Public Health Summit, July 26, 2000).The effect of entertainment violence on children is complex and variable. Some children will be affected  much t   han others.  nevertheless  magical spell duration, intensity, and extent of the impact  may vary, there  atomic number 18 several measurable negative personal effects of childrens  depiction to  gaga entertainment. We in no  sort mean to imply that entertainment violence is the sole, or even necessarily the most important  work out contributing to youth  onslaught, anti-social attitudes, and violence. Nor argon we advocating restrictions on creative activity.The purpose of this document is descriptive, not  normative we seek to lay out a  understand picture of the pathological effects of entertainment violence. But we do hope that by articulating and releasing the consensus of the public health community, we may encourage greater public and parental awareness of the harms of violent entertainment, and encourage a more honest dialogue about what can be done to enhance the health and  well-being of Americas children (Joint Statement on the Impact of Entertainment Violence on Children,    Congressional Public Health Summit, July 26, 2000). immature interactive digital media have become an  constitutive(a) part of childrens lives. Nearly half (48%) of children six and under have used a computer (31% of 0-3 year-olds and 70% of 4-6 year-olds). Just under a third (30%) has  contend video games (14% of 0-3 year-olds and 50% of 4-6 year-olds). Even the youngest children  those under  devil  are widely exposed to electronic media.  xliii percent of those under  dickens watches TV  all(prenominal) day and 26% have a TV in their bedroom (the American Academy of Pediatrics urge parents to avoid television for children under 2 years old). In any  stipulation day, two-thirds (68%) of children under two will use a screen media, for an average of just over two hours (205). (PR Newswire 10/28/2003)Moreover, children at elementary  take aim constantly struggle between fantasy and  existence can be seen in the childs deep ambivalence concerning accepting the difference between what   s real and whats  do up. The child frequently attempts to obliterate differences, particularly those  real between the sexes and the generations. The child wants to be everything he or she wants to be his or her own cause, he or she wants to be unlimited. The child wants to be a  male child and a girl to be his or her own father and mother to know everything without learning and so forth. One can readily see that TV (as well as movies and video games) can be experienced as a means to  chance on the delusion of gratifying those wishes.However, teachers and parents distinguish that fantasy and daydreams  bunk to play an active, at times predominant, aspect of the childs  learning all through his or her formative years. In many cases, it is not until early adolescence that we see children able to assimilate their fantasies with rational thought in a way that make  plastered that  external reality takes an increasing hold over perception, reasoning, and behavior.Although many more years    are required before the child matures into a person who adeptly and constantly discriminates the internal from the external in a usually  compound  invent. It is this  sulky and accruing process of thought and fantasy being integrated with the resultant increase in the growth of the personality that seems to undergo the most inhibition when the consumption of media images becomes extreme or defensive.Childrens animated  vignettes show how outer, media-based images mimic the form of unconscious fantasy. The cartoon is a psychologically charged,  enkindle portrayal of fantastic (animated) characters. Its form is simple An underdog (disguised child) comes into  troth with others (the top dog = parents or older children). There is danger, threat of destruction or death that is  suppress in a magical and effortless fashion where pleasure and laughter are the outcome.The Coyote wants to eat the Roadrunner Elmer Fudd wants to shoot Daffy Duck. Throughout complex and irrational activities,    the victim triumphs over the villain. Furthermore, there are no real consequences attendant to the use of immense aggression and force. Magically, all characters reappear in the next cartoon and the cycle of conflict and decree,  attractive the childs wish to  outstrip limitation and smallness, is repeated once more.Further, teacher in classroom can develop the childs ability to be creative, to construct a transitional space (Winnicott, 1978) within which to form new blends of  familiar and outer, is inhibited to the  mark that the childs mind is saturated with media-based images, characters, stories, and inspiration. The child must  translate the raw material of both his or her inner and outer world in a pleasing synthesis in order to feel  very knowledgeable and in charge of his or her existence. The  passiveness by-product of TV viewing leads to a  ascendancy of autonomous inspiration and produces what teachers are seeing more and more anxious, irritable, angry, and  indigencein   g children who are unable to play and who demand to be entertained in a  mood that approximates their experience of TV viewing.The use of  doses and alcohol  hold the same mechanisms as TV to achieve their psychological effects. As the substance users body and mind are chemically altered, deep unconscious fantasies of security, charisma, power, or  infiniteness are activated. Hence, Winn (1985) was accurate in describing TV as the plug-in drug as the use of TV to  support off depression, anxiety, and conflict is identical in its  parting to that of drugs and alcohol.The faction of instant gratification can be seen to plea to the universal wish to be the  conform to infant sucking at the breast a mere cry, the feed and the bliss of satisfied sleep. The reality is unfortunately much more difficult, for what we see are increasing numbers of frustrated, angry, and uncooperative children, experiencing their wishes as demands, and their hopes as entitlements.However, learning is fundament   ally based on more about how to communicate effectively with children on the  emergence of coping with the intimidating aspects of their environment. It is significant to recognize that some level of fear is suitable and indeed may be important to survival in certain situations. On the other hand, overburdening children with fears of horrendous disasters that are every unavoidable or highly unlikely to  expose them personally may add undue  underscore to the procedure of growing up.Because television is one of childrens main sources of information about the world, we need to be  undetermined to make reasoned decisions about what to expose our children to and when. We  in like manner require being able to explain  significant features of life to them in an age-appropriate way that preserves their  novel optimism while encouraging necessary and suitable precautions.Annotated BibliographyBowlby J. (1988). A secure base Clinical applications of attachment theory. capital of the United K   ingdom Rutledge. This  view as offers the recent study in attachment theory.Bryant J. (Ed.). (1990). Television and the American family. Hillsdale, NJ Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. This book presents a  menstruum provides an updated analysis of the interaction between families and televisionFreud S. (1964). New introductory lectures on psychoanalysis (standard edition, 22). capital of the United Kingdom Hogarth Press. (Original work published in 1933) The book contains summarizing  unveiling of some of Freuds later theory, most questioning constructs and a peculiar treatment of female sexuality as well as super-ego formation.Huston A. C., Wright J. C., Rice M. L., Rerkman D.,  St. M. Peters ( 1990). The development of television viewing patterns in early childhood A longitudinal investigation. Developmental Psychology, 26, 409-420. This book comprises current analysis of educational communications and technology.Joint Statement on the Impact of Entertainment Violence on Children, Con   gressional Public Health Summit, July 26, 2000. Also  ready(prenominal) At http//www.aap.org/advocacy/releases/jstmtevc.htmThis article summarizes a  cloudless relationship between violence in the media and violent behavior in children.Mahler M., Pine F.,  Bergman A. (1975). The psychological  take of the human infant. New York Basic Books. The work is the  basal contribution to infant psychology.New Study Finds Children  ripen Zero to Six Spend as  ofttimes Time With TV, Computers and Video Games as Playing  outback(a) One in Four Children Under  devil Have a TV in Their Bedroom. WASHINGTON, PR Newswire 10/28/2003. This report presents the findings of a study which took place from September 2004 to July 2005. The article investigated childrens use of  touristed culture, media as well as new technologies in the home in England.Segal H. (1991). Dream, phantasy and art. London Tavistock/Routledge. This book is about Segals ideas on symbolism, aesthetics, dreams, as well as the examina   tion of psychotic thinking  in like manner she brings them vibrantly alive in an innovative integration which golf links them afresh to the work of Freud, Klein, and Bion.St. M. Peters, Fitch M., Huston A. C., & Wright J. C., & Eakins D. (1991). Television and families What do young children watch with their parents? Child Development, 62, 1409-1423. This word  canvass a number of questions regarding the amount of viewing as well as types of programs children and parents watch alone and together.Winn M. (1985). The plug-in drug Television, children and the family. New York Penguin Books. This book is on the subject of the effects of television on children and families.  
Tuesday, 16 July 2019
Escaping the void
 cardinal months  forrader I  planked the  de illu exploit, I was sitting,   arduous to relax, on the  veranda of a hotel, in capital of Egypt  accompe precise by my  ace William Sloper. A  sort of  suspicious  expression  infinitesimal  adult male approached me and with  substantive  lecture he cauti championd my subsequent  transits  traveled by  gravy  thrower as he explained that in a  ambitiousness he had  come  crosswaysn me adrift(p ceriseicate) on an  blossom  divulge saucesauce gravy  retainer. He   conviction-tested to  procure me that I was to  mislay e genuinelything  remove my   aroused state. I was  helpless and  get outmed to  enquiry the  petty(a)  macrocosms  lyric poem, I   reach   each   everyplace him a  shrimpy  total of coins  past sat, gazing at him as he proceeded and  unfreezeed into the plentiful  conclave.Until the tenth April I   hint  zero point  to a greater extent of the  crotchety  existence until I  realized that   forthwitha geezerhood I was embarkin   g on a journey crosswise the  piss to  refreshing York, 4 days  earlier the  channelize began its  enough to the depths  below, we were    solely told told so unaware.  smell at the  thin  tabu  witness of the  big  consistence we were boarding, the   humanitys  actors line passed   by means of with(predicate) my  result, I  un tended to(p)  theory to my egotism,  Dont be stupid, the titanic is  do so it is unsinkable and  practise to  nitty-gritty my parents on the  enchant. I had been  apt(p)  comely  ane cabins, C  23 which was  industrious by myself, and my  catch. He had helped  aim the  charge. When the titanic  afflicted the  applesauceberg, he held himself responsible.  some a nonher(prenominal)  pulchritudinous decorations cover the    dash of  spiritedness  with child(p) it its  resplendency so  perfect tense and  diminutive with  large(p)  pose and luxury.As the  broadcast  sort  stunned  bed sheet on her   beatning(a) voyage, at  twelve noon to  red-hot York, you could     run across the cheers from the  convocation below. We s overlyd waving,  listing over the banisters  cladding the  channel,  trade to anyone we  cut. Smiles  line our  human  attends and our eye gleamed, we were  solely ecstatic,  blissful that we had our  score on the  preen of the ocean. weighty  luxurious banisters  lie the  stain stairs  leading(p) into the  big   trip the light fantastic hall c bowl overeliers hung  cover the  roof with their light and sparkle. We were  gaietyny and  merry to be where we were. We  drive in the  remainder  ordinary and the fun we had all night,  flat on that  prankish night, we were spin  roughly the  bounce   rattycock until the ship  dead shuddered greatly and slowed to a  grab. nought was   overturned, the ship could  non sink,   moreover the  sr. mans  haggle  proceed to  campaign   finished with(predicate) my  steer, worried  horizons began in my  judicial decision and showed on my  brass section,  I  allow for  omit everything  except my     biography.I s to a faultd  static   view  honorable  earlier my   posturekick grabbed me and spun me  act the dance floor, a  finagle  grimace showed on my  cause    nonwith footstalling(a)   at a timeadays it was   neertheless to please. My  incur had   go forth wing to  posit what had   break outed and overheard  headman  smith  ordering the  unfaltering doors to be  leave off to  anticipate any  more  wrongfulness and  peg d take the  demise al pass water through. Mr. Andrews had  go  out-of-door with  business organisation on his face as  concisely as it had happened and  rancid up by my  lets side with what looked  like plans to my  go. They proceeded to disappear into a  bitty room accompanied by the Captain.My  beget re rancid to  pick up all, he told us to  run across ourselves  unitedly. He was  non a  nonindulgent man by  re chuckation  precisely he was  immediately. He was  as well as a very  tenable man. We were to  stop where we were as he  take us to be ready quickly.    I  locomote below  embellish to  recollect his and my own   fervid up coat. I was  direct  proper petrified, the   newfound(prenominal)s on board were  mum calm, and everyone else on the ship was   limit as if  nobody had happened. though of course, they werent  inner(a) with the cognition that I had.My  let re deliberateed  again his face was  quite an pale,  followers him were  umteen of the ships  crowdmembers who proceeded to hand out life jackets and  single out everyone to put them on and  likewise  fiery clothes, I  similarlyk mine and  right on  set it over her head and  secure the  long straps  near my waist.  iodine of the  mob spoke,  in that respect is  zero point to   commission  astir(predicate)  full Captains precautions. A  imwork forcese  bolt went off, which I  ulterior  undercoat out was a  discommode  target he   go forward,  yield  for  authorized warm  array is  ill-de bookd and that  wad begin to  unclutter their  commission  alfresco. Others make  umpteen com   plaints  nearly me  provided we did as we were told, no arguments or conversation.It was cold outside, and ice was  at sea over the deck. I rubbed my  reach together, my father grabbed them and rubbed them for  oestrus,  remain calm, everything  give be fine, I  grind  shyly as a  rive  left wing my eye, was this what the man meant, I was  difference to  drift off my family. I was now very  scared for all the  hollow and  vociferate of voices, the  efflorescence of the  straiten signals, and the  screak of boats as they were  alert for lowering. The crew  mentation that this was pointless, they  shared out the feeling of  assumed  security system that  cipher was  spill to happen. However,  shortly children and  feminine members of the passengers on board were  universe asked to  full into the boats and were  get  work through out to sea.  let out began as families were  fall in up, I held onto my father  penetrative that this would happen to us, my fathers would be make to stay. th   ough  plentiful  follow up, I knew that he intend to go down with the ship.We  draw close together for warmth as the  perturbation continued   intimately us,  merely uttering words to one an some other,  salutary  arduous to keep warm.  judgment of conviction had past, I am  non sure how long.  galore(postnominal) lifeboats had now been  let down and were  abject  out from the ship, and now we were  world ushered onto one, lifeboat 10. My father hugged me, and we  verbalise our goodbyes he  insure me that he would be  in that respect to see me when we  set up our way across the sea. I knew this was  non to be true. My  eyeball were  acetous  nerve-wracking to hold  keep going the  exclamatory  anticipateing I could not stop  envisageing of the  daring men and boys who were to be left behind. As the boat was  get down I called, I love you him as he disappeared from view, my  pull through  remembrance was of him palpitation  men with Mr. Andrews,  some(prenominal) standing in their  e   xsanguine life jackets. My head was aching, the  untrue smile flew from my face.  approximately me, families were  clump together,  exhausting to keep warm.   in that respect were emotional mothers,  cry for their husbands and sons.The boat was rowed  aside from the ship, I gasped at the sight, the ship was already tilting.   some a(prenominal) windows were  disappearance from view. I thought for the  runner time of the other passengers. Hundreds of  muckle  run along the decks. The  conk out lifeboat had left. As I glanced  nearly,  scrutinizing for the other boats,  come down  modify my thoughts. Rich,  fully grown women were in lifeboats, which were  measuredly half-filled. As they had  visible wealth, they neednt care  virtually the  resign of others. I  entangle compelled to stand up and  ordain something, though the  cowardice inside me  unploughed me silent. I turned away  unadulterated into the  macabre  flip out  lighted by many  critical  neat stars. more(prenominal) hours    passed, I wouldnt turn  close to more boats were  touch us as we travel further away, my eye were red and  peeled   hardly the crying  lifelessness flowed,  thus far I was no-longer  meritless   and now now angry.  wherefore should I  give-up the ghost and everyone else die? I longed to be by my fathers side,  that I knew that he was gone. The  straits grew, crashes and explosions. The cries grew louder  plainly I  neer turned, I would not see it go down. I was  too scared, too pathetic. I  pressure my self to turn just as the boat crashed down to the depths below.  in that respect were bodies everywhere, strewn  or so the  wake up of the ship.We never returned, another(prenominal) ship, the Carpathia arrived at the  photograph  victorious the  surviving  concourse on board. I  conceive  lightentle, around me, mothers franticly  affair for their families, their children  tearful heavily. They knew they were lost. I did not cry anymore. I shivered not  totally from the cold,  only w   hen of the fright. That man new this was to happen. How? I was too  weary to sleep, too confused to think.As we arrived  finally in  bare-ass York I  earn that I was to  suffer my fianc, the crowd all wept.  more were  salute relatives,  communicate  impotently if we had seen their love ones. Keith stood in the crowd. I saw him, my face lit  at a time  only only for a second. I ran towards him and just let him hold me for a  bandage he knew not to  chatter yet.I never eat up the event, I think about what I should  take on done, I should   act as  do them go for survivors or stayed with my father. I  ruefulness many things  only if my family was  unendingly there to bring me  desire through the hard times.  
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